Dental Health Problems for Seniors

May 21, 2023

Dental Care for Older Adults at Stephens Dentistry

Last month we began a four-part series of blog posts dealing with the particular oral health problems and needs of our senior citizens. This month we continue that series with a look at some of the more common dental problems faced by adult seniors.


A number of factors often put seniors at higher risk for oral health problems. These include the failure to maintain good oral hygiene, medical conditions and medications, and the lack of professional dental care, often because of limited income and/or the absence of dental insurance.


If you are a senior citizen, or you are the caregiver for a senior, you should keep a watchful eye out for some of the more common dental issues affecting older adults.


Common Dental Problems for Seniors


Tooth Decay

Commonly known as cavities, tooth decay occurs when the enamel of teeth wears away, leaving them exposed to damage. Failure to treat cavities when they are small can lead to serious dental issues as the decay spreads, affecting multiple layers of the teeth.


Periodontal Disease

Periodontal (gum) disease is caused by the buildup of plaque on the teeth and gums, something that commonly occurs when seniors fail to get regular professional dental care. In addition, poor nutrition can also contribute to gum disease. Symptoms will often include sore, swollen, painful, and bleeding gums.


Tooth Loss

This often occurs when a lifetime of poor dental hygiene causes irreversible damage to the root of the tooth. On occasion, removal is necessary to remove a painful and badly decayed or damaged tooth.


Mouth Lesions

For seniors, painful sores in the mouth can have a number of causes. Dry mouth, certain medications, and infections can all contribute to this issue, and diabetes can complicate matters by making wound healing more difficult.


Oral Cancer

This affliction usually shows up as sores that don’t heal, especially on the tongue, gums, or cheeks. About 48% of those diagnosed with some form of oral cancer are 65 or older, and poor nutrition, a lifetime of smoking or the use of smokeless tobacco, and the long-time consumption of alcohol are all contributing factors to oral cancer among older adults.


Comprehensive Dental Care for Seniors at Stephens Dentistry

Whatever your age may be, at Stephens Dentistry our goal is to do all we can to promote your dental health. We also know that as people age their dental needs change, and if you are the caregiver for an older person, finding compassionate dental care for them should be one of your primary concerns.


That kind of care, using the latest technology and methods to make dentistry as comfortable, efficient, and inclusive as possible, is what we provide at Stephens Dentistry. If you are a senior looking for dental care or you’re a caregiver seeking dental care for a loved one, we invite you to contact our clinic to schedule your initial consultation.


We accept payment from a large number of dental plans, and we offer a variety of finance options to conform to your budget. We never want dollars to stand in the way of the dental care you need!


Please don’t hesitate. Contact Stephens Dentistry today to schedule your initial consultation and become a member of our dental family.

June 24, 2025
Pregnancy is a time of excitement, anticipation, and transformation. As your body adapts to nurture new life, your needs evolve—including your dental care. At Stephens Dentistry, we’re passionate about supporting expectant mothers through every stage of this journey. Understanding the connection between oral health and pregnancy is not just important for your smile, but for the wellbeing of both you and your baby.  How Pregnancy Impacts Oral Health Pregnancy brings about a surge in hormones, especially estrogen and progesterone, which can have a profound effect on your gums and teeth. Many women notice changes in their oral health during pregnancy, including increased sensitivity, swelling, or bleeding gums. These shifts aren't just uncomfortable—they can also signal conditions that need attention to safeguard your overall health. Pregnancy Gingivitis: What You Need to Know One of the most common dental issues during pregnancy is pregnancy gingivitis. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , up to 60–75% of pregnant women develop gingivitis, which is characterized by red, swollen, and bleeding gums. This occurs because hormonal changes heighten the body’s response to the bacteria in dental plaque. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis—a more serious gum infection that can cause tooth loss and has been linked to health risks beyond the mouth. Oral Health and Birth Outcomes The importance of oral health during pregnancy goes beyond comfort and aesthetics. Research has shown a significant link between maternal gum disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as preterm birth and low birth weight. A systematic review published in the Journal of Dental Research found that women with periodontal disease may be more likely to deliver prematurely or have babies with low birth weights. Although more research is ongoing, the potential connection means that taking care of your gums and teeth is an essential part of prenatal health. Why Dental Care Shouldn’t Wait Some expectant mothers worry about dental treatments during pregnancy. The good news is that routine dental care—including cleanings and necessary treatments—are not only safe but recommended during pregnancy. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists confirms that preventive dental work is important and can be performed safely, especially in the second trimester. Delaying care can allow small problems to become bigger ones, and untreated infections can pose a risk to both you and your baby. If you are planning to become pregnant, scheduling a dental checkup beforehand is an excellent way to get ahead of any issues. Practical Tips for Expectant Mothers Maintaining oral health during pregnancy doesn’t have to be complicated. Here are some tips to keep your smile healthy throughout your pregnancy: Brush and Floss Regularly: Aim to brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily. This helps remove plaque and reduce your risk of gingivitis. Eat a Balanced Diet: Focus on nutritious foods rich in calcium, vitamin D, and protein, which support both your oral and overall health. Manage Morning Sickness: If you experience vomiting, rinse your mouth with water or a fluoride mouthwash rather than brushing immediately afterward, as stomach acid can soften tooth enamel. Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps wash away food particles and bacteria, and can also help combat dry mouth, which is common in pregnancy. Schedule Regular Dental Visits: Let your dental team know you are pregnant so they can tailor your care. At Stephens Dentistry, we take extra precautions to ensure your comfort and safety during each visit. Learn more about our preventive dental services . Recognizing When to Call Your Dentist While mild gum sensitivity is common, it’s important to reach out to your dentist if you notice persistent bleeding, swelling, or pain. These symptoms could indicate an infection that needs prompt attention. If you develop a dental emergency during pregnancy, don’t hesitate to contact your dentist—timely care is always the best choice for both you and your baby. Supporting Your Health at Stephens Dentistry At Stephens Dentistry, we’re committed to providing compassionate, personalized dental care for every stage of life—including pregnancy. Our team stays up-to-date on the latest guidelines and safety protocols to ensure you receive the best care possible. For more information on how we support our patients during pregnancy, visit our dental care for families page. Pregnancy is a beautiful journey, and your smile should be a part of it. Prioritizing your oral health is a gift to yourself and your growing family. If you have questions or want to schedule your next dental visit, contact our office —we’re here to help you every step of the way.
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